Thunderstorms and Hail in Western Saudi Arabia: How to Prepare

July 27, 2026
Thunderstorms and Hail in Western Saudi Arabia: How to Prepare

The National Center of Meteorology warns of thunderstorms, hail, and dusty winds in the western regions of Saudi Arabia. It is important for travelers to know how to travel safely in such conditions.

Meteorological Forecast for Western Regions

According to the National Center of Meteorology of Saudi Arabia, intense thunderstorms, hail, and strong winds raising dust are expected in the coming days. The most dangerous conditions are anticipated in the regions of Jazan, Asir, Al-Baha, Najran, and Mecca. Particularly challenging conditions are forecasted on the coastal road leading to Jazan, where visibility may drop to nearly zero. Abha is expected to have the coolest weather among major cities — around 29°C with thunderstorms and active winds, while Mecca and Dammam may experience maximum temperatures up to 45°C.

Danger for Travelers on the Roads

Dusty winds reducing visibility to almost zero pose a serious danger for motorists. Drivers are advised to reduce speed, turn on headlights, and maintain a safe distance between vehicles. Thunderstorms with hail can damage vehicles and create hazardous road conditions. If you plan to travel to these regions, especially for pilgrimage to Mecca, check the weather forecast and, if possible, postpone your trip to a more favorable time or choose alternative routes that avoid the most dangerous areas.

Conditions at Sea: Red Sea and Persian Gulf

In the Red Sea, northwesterly and westerly winds are expected in the northern and central parts at speeds of 12–35 km/h, while in the southern part, westerly and southwesterly winds may reach up to 50 km/h. Waves can exceed 2 meters in height. In the Persian Gulf, conditions are calmer, with waves of 0.5–1.5 meters. Pilgrims arriving by sea should take these conditions into account when planning their journey.

How to Prepare for Travel in Adverse Weather Conditions

Before heading to the western regions of Saudi Arabia, check the condition of your vehicle: ensure that headlights, wipers, and brakes are functioning properly. Bring enough water, sunglasses, and a mask or scarf for dust protection. Plan your trip for early morning or evening when the weather is calmer. Inform your loved ones about your route and estimated arrival time. Listen to radio broadcasts or check real-time weather updates. If conditions become dangerous, park in a safe place and wait for visibility to improve.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which regions of Saudi Arabia are most prone to thunderstorms and dusty winds?

The most dangerous conditions are expected in the western regions: Jazan, Asir, Al-Baha, Najran, and Mecca. Particularly challenging conditions are on the coastal road in Jazan, where visibility may drop to nearly zero due to dusty winds.

Is it safe to travel in Saudi Arabia during thunderstorms and dusty winds?

Travel is possible, but increased caution is required. Reduce speed, turn on headlights, and maintain a safe distance. If possible, postpone your trip to a more favorable time or choose alternative routes, avoiding the most dangerous sections of the roads.

What items should be taken when traveling in dusty weather conditions?

Bring a mask or scarf for dust protection, sunglasses, enough water, and wet wipes. Ensure that your vehicle is in good condition, and that headlights and wipers are working properly.